In a landmark decision, Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik and his Cabinet announced the historic launch of LABHA (‘Laghu Bana Jatya Drabya Kraya’) Yojana, a pioneering 100% State-funded minimum support price (MSP) scheme for minor forest produce (MFP) in Odisha. This visionary move is poised to leave an indelible impact on the state’s vast tribal population, constituting nearly 23% of the total populace.
With the aim of uplifting tribal communities and bolstering the state’s forest fringe areas, LABHA Yojana sets a new precedent in ensuring fair compensation for the invaluable contributions of primary collectors, the majority of whom are tribal women. Under this scheme, the MSP for MFP will be determined annually by the State government, addressing the longstanding issue of inadequate benefits reaching the beneficiaries.
A key aspect of the LABHA Yojana is the integration of efforts with Mission Shakti’s Women Self Help Groups (SHGs). Primary collectors, predominantly tribals, will be empowered to sell MFP at MSP through procurement centers managed by SHGs and other notified agencies, facilitated by the Tribal Development Cooperative Corporation Limited of Odisha (TDCCOL).
The state government’s initial allocation of ₹100 crore, coupled with a 2% commission for SHGs or designated agencies, emphasizes its commitment to inclusive economic development. Utilizing Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), the funds will be seamlessly transferred to the beneficiaries’ accounts, fostering financial empowerment among tribal communities.
The implementation of a procurement automation system, aligning with the ‘Vision 5T’ framework, ensures transparency and efficiency. Leveraging technology, this system captures details of MFP collection, primary collectors, and procurement points, heralding a transformative era for tribal welfare. Additionally, e-tendering, value addition, and processing units will be explored by TDCCOL for further sales.
As part of the state’s holistic approach, a ₹25 crore tamarind processing plant in Rayagada, funded by the government, will utilize produce from the LABHA Yojana, promoting value addition and economic sustainability.
Odisha, home to 62 distinct tribes and 13 Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups, stands at the forefront of tribal diversity in the country. LABHA Yojana aims to eradicate distress sales to middlemen, providing a substantial shield for tribal producers.
In another strategic move, the Cabinet approved the establishment of a commission for the preservation and promotion of tribal languages. Recognizing the significance of linguistic diversity, the Naveen Patnaik government is dedicated to safeguarding and enriching tribal languages. This momentous decision reinforces Odisha’s commitment to inclusive governance and socio-economic upliftment, casting Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik as a true hero championing the cause of the state’s tribal communities. The government’s dedication to preserving cultural heritage and advancing economic opportunities positions Odisha as a shining example for inclusive development in India.
Prasanta Patnaik